Mammal / Megaptera novaeangliae

Humpback Whale

LC

Lowest risk

Vagrant

The humpback whale is a species of baleen whale. It is one of the larger rorqual species, with adults ranging in length from 12–16 m (39–52 ft) and weighing around 25–30 metric tons. The humpback has a distinctive body shape, with long pectoral fins and a knobbly head. It is known for breaching and other distinctive surface behaviors, making it popular with whale watchers. Males produce a complex song lasting 10 to 20 minutes, which they repeat for hours at a time. All the males in a group will produce the same song, which is different each season. Its purpose is not clear, though it may help induce estrus in females.

Average mass
3e+07 g
Breeding interval
Females of this species typically produce offspring every two years, and can produce yound twice in three years.
Range number of offspring
1 (low)
Average number of offspring
1
Average number of offspring
1
Range gestation period
11 to 11.5 months
Average weaning age
5 months
Range age at sexual or reproductive maturity (female)
4 to 5 years
Range age at sexual or reproductive maturity (male)
4 to 5 years
Average lifespan
Status: wild
77.0 years
Average lifespan
Status: wild
95.0 years

Kurlansky, M. 2000. "Megaptera novaeangliae" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed November 10, 2020 at https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Megaptera_novaeangliae/

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