Mammal / Panthera pardus

Common Leopard

Also known as Dipado, dipada, chita, tendua

LC

Lowest risk

Native

The leopard is one of the five extant species in the genus Panthera, a member of the Felidae. It occurs in a wide range in sub-Saharan Africa, in small parts of Western and Central Asia, on the Indian subcontinent to Southeast and East Asia. It is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List because leopard populations are threatened by habitat loss and fragmentation, and are declining in large parts of the global range. In Hong Kong, Singapore, Kuwait, Syria, Libya, Tunisia and most likely in Morocco, leopard populations have already been extirpated. Contemporary records suggest that the leopard occurs in only 25% of its historical global range.

Range elevation
5638 m (high) m
Range mass
17 to 65 kg
Range length
1.6 to 2.3 m
Breeding interval
Leopards breed every 15 to 24 months
Breeding season
Leopards breed year-round, with a peak during the rainy season
Range number of offspring
2 to 3
Average number of offspring
2
Average gestation period
96 days
Average gestation period
97 days
Average weaning age
3 months
Range time to independence
13 to 18 months
Average age at sexual or reproductive maturity (female)
2.5 years
Average age at sexual or reproductive maturity (female)
Sex: female
937 days
Average age at sexual or reproductive maturity (male)
2 years
Average age at sexual or reproductive maturity (male)
Sex: male
771 days
Range lifespan
Status: wild
17 (high) years
Range lifespan
Status: captivity
27 (high) years
Typical lifespan
Status: wild
10 to 12 years
Typical lifespan
Status: captivity
21 to 23 years
Range territory size
13 to 35 km^2

Hunt, A. 2011. "Panthera pardus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed November 10, 2020 at https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Panthera_pardus/

Read more on Wikipedia

If you notice an inaccuracy, have additional information to add, or want to suggest an edit contribute here