Bird / Pandion haliaetus

Osprey

LC

Lowest risk

Migratory

The osprey or more specifically the western osprey — also called sea hawk, river hawk, and fish hawk — is a diurnal, fish-eating bird of prey with a cosmopolitan range. It is a large raptor, reaching more than 60 cm (24 in) in length and 180 cm (71 in) across the wings. It is brown on the upperparts and predominantly greyish on the head and underparts.

Range mass
1200 to 2000 g
Range length
55 to 58 cm
Range wingspan
145 to 170 cm
Breeding interval
Ospreys breed once yearly.
Breeding season
The breeding season lasts for approximately 2.5 to 4 months. Breeding begins between December and March in non-migratory populations. In migratory populations, breeding begins in April or May.
Range eggs per season
1 to 7
Average eggs per season
3
Average eggs per season
3
Range time to hatching
32 to 43 days
Range fledging age
48 to 59 days
Range time to independence
7 to 17 weeks
Average age at sexual or reproductive maturity (female)
3 years
Average age at sexual or reproductive maturity (female)
Sex: female
1095 days
Average age at sexual or reproductive maturity (male)
3 years
Average age at sexual or reproductive maturity (male)
Sex: male
1095 days
Range lifespan
Status: wild
25 (high) years
Average lifespan
Status: wild
314 months

Watkins, P. 2000. "Pandion haliaetus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed November 10, 2020 at https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Pandion_haliaetus/

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