
Black-Eared Kite

Lowest risk
Migratory
The black kite is a medium-sized bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes many other diurnal raptors. It is thought to be the world's most abundant species of Accipitridae, although some populations have experienced dramatic declines or fluctuations. Current global population estimates run up to 6 million individuals. Unlike others of the group, black kites are opportunistic hunters and are more likely to scavenge. They spend much time soaring and gliding in thermals in search of food. Their angled wing and distinctive forked tail make them easy to identify. They are also vociferous with a shrill whinnying call. This kite is widely distributed through the temperate and tropical parts of Eurasia and parts of Australasia and Oceania, with the temperate region populations tending to be migratory. Several subspecies are recognized and formerly had their own English names. The European populations are small, but the South Asian population is very large.
- Average mass
- 540 g
- Range length
- 47 to 60 cm
- Average length
- 55 cm
- Average wingspan
- 140 to 150 cm
- Breeding interval
- Black Kites breed once yearly
- Breeding season
- The breeding season occurs from March until August
- Range eggs per season
- 1 to 5
- Average eggs per season
- 2 to 3
- Range time to hatching
- 28 to 32 days
- Average time to hatching
- 32 days
- Range fledging age
- 42 to 56 days
- Range time to independence
- 15 to 56 days
- Range age at sexual or reproductive maturity (female)
- 2 to 3 years
- Range age at sexual or reproductive maturity (male)
- 2 to 3 years
- Range lifespan
Status: wild - 24 (high) years
- Average lifespan
Status: wild - 22 years
Reich, N. and A. Sorenson 2011. "Milvus migrans" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed November 10, 2020 at https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Milvus_migrans/

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