Mammal / Antilope cervicapra

Indian Antelope

Also known as Blackbuck

LC

Lowest risk

Native

The blackbuck, also known as the Indian antelope, is an antelope native to India, Nepal, and Pakistan. It inhabits grassy plains and slightly forested areas with perennially water sources. It stands up to 74 to 84 cm high at the shoulder. Males weigh 20–57 kg (44–126 lb), with an average of 38 kg (84 lb). Females are lighter, weighing 20–33 kg (44–73 lb) or 27 kg (60 lb) on average. Males have 35–75 cm (14–30 in) long, ringed horns, though females may develop horns as well. The white fur on the chin and around the eyes is in sharp contrast with the black stripes on the face. The coats of males show a two-tone colouration; while the upper parts and outsides of the legs are dark brown to black, the underparts and the insides of the legs are white. Females and juveniles are yellowish fawn to tan. The blackbuck is the sole member of the genus Antilope and was scientifically described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. Two subspecies are recognized.

Range mass
32 to 43 kg
Range number of offspring
1 (low)
Average number of offspring
1
Average number of offspring
1
Range gestation period
5 to 6 months
Range weaning age
1.87 to 2.1 months
Average weaning age
1.985 months
Average age at sexual or reproductive maturity (female)
Sex: female
466 days
Average lifespan
Sex: female
Status: wild
18.0 years
Average lifespan
Status: wild
15.0 years

Nocon, W. 1999. "Antilope cervicapra" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed November 10, 2020 at https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Antilope_cervicapra/

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